Bushes with red stems are a very common characteristic we can find in houseplants and wild plants. The colors come out in different shades of red, but some of the colors appear in a specific season or due to stress or maturity. There are varieties that can be edible, while some are harmful and toxic to humans.

Bushes with Red Stems for Garden

Nevertheless, having such a unique feature makes these plants stand out while enhancing your ornamental garden, so read this guide for the best ones!

List of Unique Bushes With Red Stems

1. Castor Bean

Red Flower of Castor Bean Plant

Growing Season
  • Late Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Star-shaped glossy green leaves
  • Bright red feathery petioles and branches
  • Grows up to 6 feet to 10 feet high
Specific needs
  • Full sun
  • Moist, loamy, well-draining soil
  • Humid conditions
Common pests
  • Caterpillar
  • Spider mites

Here, we have listed different varieties of bushes with an attractive vibrant red stem that can be ideal to add to your ornamental garden or even inside your home. These decorative bushes will surely add some glow to your greenery while making your space more appealing and eye-catching. Let’s take a look at the first candidate and discover what it has to offer.

Ricinus communis is the scientific name for Castor bean or Castor oil plant. Castor bean is a species belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family of perennial flowering plants. Castor bean is native to Eastern Africa and India but widely cultivated as an ornamental plant and for a variety of other uses, such as anti-inflammatory, laxative, and treatment for ulcers, wounds, and many other illnesses.

2. Red Osier Dogwood

Red Osier Dogwood Shrub

Growing Season
  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Fall
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Spreading multi-stemmed shrub
  • Noticeable dark red twigs
  • Grows up to 6 feet to 12 feet tall
Specific needs
  • Full sun or partial shade
  • Prefers any kind of moist soil
Common pests
  • Dogwood borer
  • Aphids

Red Osier Dogwood, Red Twig Dogwood, or Osier Dogwood are the common names for Cornus sericea. Red twig Dogwood is a flowering plant from the Cornaceae family indigenous to North America.

Red twig dogwood has an upright and spreading habit using its conspicuous red stems bearing dense clusters of white flowers and white berries. During the winter season, its red stems are most noticeable. You should also try adding some of these dogwood companion plants to your garden!

3. Elephant Bush

Elephant Bush Succulent

Growing Season
  • Late Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Tiny green glossy rounded leaves
  • Red stems that turn gray in maturity
  • Grows up to 6 feet to 20 feet tall in habitats and a few feet tall indoors
Specific needs
  • Bright but indirect light
  • Sandy well-draining soil
  • Drought-tolerant
Common pests
  • Whitefly
  • Mealybugs
  • Spider mites

Portulacaria afra or Elephant bush is a succulent plant commonly found in South Africa. In its natural habitat, elephants eat them, from which the name Elephant bush was derived. Elephant bush is one of the popular succulent garden plants and is easy to care for as a houseplant; it even thrives on neglect. However, be cautious of their watering schedule to avoid overwatering your Elephant bush.

4. Lady’s Mantle

Growing Ladys Mantle Plant

Growing Season
  • Late Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Low growing perennial plant
  • Gray-green foliage
  • Grows up to 6 inches to 12 inches in height
Specific needs
  • Full sun
  • Moist, fertile soil
  • Regular watering
Common pests
  • Pest-free

Lady’s mantle is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants with over 700 species belonging in the Rosaceae family. Some of them are native to the Americas and Africa. It is admired for its scallop-shaped foliage rather than its flowers that have red stems. Its leaves have the ability to retain droplets of dew or rainwater, which growers find alluring.

Due to its low-growing characteristic, Lady’s mantle makes an excellent groundcover.

5. Bloodtwig Dogwood

Bloodtwig Dogwood with White Flower

Growing Season
  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Fall
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Oblong shaped variegated leaves
  • Reddish brown multi-stemmed and twiggy
  • Grows up to 6 feet to 20 feet high
Specific needs
  • Full sun, partial shade
  • Moist, fertile soil
  • Regular watering during dry spells
Common pests
  • Scale
  • Leaf miners
  • Bagworms

Cornus sanguinea, with common names Bloodtwig dogwood, Common dogwood, and Bloody dogwood, is a deciduous shrub cultivated as an ornamental plant. It is native to western Asia and Europe. Cornus sanguinea is an all-season plant. It produces white blooms in spring, lush green leaves in summer, and red stems in winter.

6. Himalayan Balsam

Red Stems of Himalayan Balsam

Growing Season
  • Late Spring
  • Summer
  • Fall
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Invasive annual plant
  • Produces pink, white, or purple flowers and red leaf stems
  • Grows up to 6 feet to 10 feet tall
Specific needs
  • Full sun to light shade
  • Rich, moist soil
  • Prefers damp environment
Common pests
  • Aphids
  • Thrips

Himalayan Balsam has the scientific name Impatiens glandulifera. It is a large flowering plant native to the Himalayan Mountains. It is commonly grown and cultivated as an ornamental plant for its beautiful blooms. However, it is highly invasive as it grows rapidly and spreads easily. It is considered an invasive weed species in some counties.

7. Pigweed

Close View of Pigweed Red Stems

Growing Season
  • Late Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Tall, red-stemmed, invasive weed
  • Oval-shaped foliage and attractive flowers
  • Grows up to 6 feet tall
Specific needs
  • Full sun to part shade exposure
  • Rich, fertile soil
  • Drought-tolerant
Common pests
  • Aphids
  • Flea beetle

Pigweed or Amaranthus is a genus of annual or perennial plants. Pigweed is an edible, flowering plant ideal for a vegetable garden, not to mention that it is easy to grow and can tolerate neglect. Its blooms typically attract pollinators like butterflies, which can be beneficial to other neighboring plants.

8. Common Purslane

Common Purslane Blossoms

Growing Season
  • Spring
  • Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Annual succulent
  • Smooth red twigs and stems
  • Grows up to 16 inches tall
Specific needs
  • Full sun exposure
  • Well-draining soil
  • Frequent watering
Common pests
  • Leaf miner weevil
  • Purslane sawfly

Portulaca oleracea is also called Common purslane, Pursley, or Little hogweed. This annual succulent plant from the Portulaceae family can grow year-round, but it mostly prefers the spring and summer seasons as it loves full sun. Common purslane can be an excellent border plant in your ornamental or vegetable garden. It became popular for its medicinal and nutritional purposes.

9. Mountain Pepper

Mountain Pepper Red Shrub

Growing Season
  • Late winter
  • Early Spring
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Aromatic oval-shaped green leaves
  • Bright pink-red stem
  • Grows up to 10 feet to 20 feet tall
Specific needs
  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Moist, rich, well-draining soil
  • Drought tolerant
Common pests
  • Sweet pepper aphids
  • Grasshoppers

Tasmannia lanceolata or Drimys lanceolata is known as Mountain pepper. The Mountain pepper is a small tree that produces yellowish to white flowers during spring, along with tiny red edible berries that taste sweet and peppery. Its foliage can be used as spices or herbs. Incorporate Mountain pepper in your garden beds and borders or in pots.

10. Wine Berry

Beautiful Wine Berry Plant

Growing Season
  • Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Upright shrub with low-lying orange-red twigs and green leaves
  • Produces small pink flowers and wine-red berries
  • Grows up to 3 feet to 10 feet in height
Specific needs
  • Full sun
  • Fertile, well-draining soil
  • Regular watering
Common pests
  • Raspberry beetle
  • Grapeberry moth

Rubus phoenicolasius, or Wine berry, Japanese wine berry, or Wine raspberry, is a species of raspberry belonging to the rose family. It is native to Japan, China, and Korea and is introduced and naturalized to North America and Europe and cultivated for its ornamental and culinary uses.

Japanese wine berry tastes wine-like and sweet. You can eat the berries directly from the bush, but they must be processed upon harvesting as they cannot be stored. They can be turned into wine berry jam, delicacies, and fruit wine.

11. Red Tree Peperomia

Red Tree Peperomia Plant

Growing Season
  • Late Summer
  • Early Fall
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Trailing succulent
  • Metallic dark green and maroon foliage and stems
  • Grows up to 8 inches tall and 6 inches wide
Specific needs
  • Bright indirect light
  • Well-draining soil
  • Water moderately
Common pests
  • Mealybugs
  • Spider mites

Red Tree Peperomia or Peperomia Metallica is from the Piperaceae family. This little beauty in a pot sitting in the corner of your home makes an excellent indoor plant, but it can also be an outdoor plant as a groundcover.

12. Pokeweed

Red Stems of Pokeweed Plant

Growing Season
  • Spring
  • Early Summer
Distinguishing characteristics
  • Reddish-purple thick stems
  • Green lanceolate leaves and dark purple berries
  • Grows up to 10 feet high
Specific needs
  • Full sun to part shade
  • Any type of moist soil
  • Water moderately
Common pests
  • Whiteflies
  • Aphids

Pokeweed, Poke sallet, Dragonberries, Inkberry, and American pokeweed are the common names for Phytolacca Americana. It is an herbaceous perennial plant from the Phytolaccaceae family native to North America. During the spring and early summer seasons, its leaves and shoots are edible, but during late summer, they become poisonous.

Conclusion

Nature has a lot to offer if you are looking for bushes with red stems. We believe you might have already made your choices at this point in time, but if not, take a look at the points below to help you decide.

  • Red osier dogwood and Bloodtwig dogwood are the best selections of bushes that last all season.
  • Common purslane, Red tree peperomia, and Lady’s mantle are the low-growing ones ideal as a groundcover.
  • Wine berry, Pigweed, Mountain pepper, and Common purslane are the edible plants in the list.
  • Lady’s mantle, Pigweed, Common purslane, Wine berry, and Elephant bush grow best during spring and summer seasons.

All of these red-stemmed plants provide different striking shades and will surely be a lovely addition to your green garden!

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