Plants whose name start with z cover a large area, including flower plants, grass, orchid, and the list goes on.
So, keep reading the article; you will get to learn how you can grow them and many interesting facts besides.
Contents
13 Plants that Start with Z
1. Zamioculcas Zamiifolia
Zamioculcas, popular with the name of ZZ plant, is the first name of our list, which includes only a single species called Zamioculcas Zamiifolia, and belongs to the family Araceae. This is a tropical perennial plant and a genus of flowering plants originating in eastern Africa.
– Growing Season
The Zamioculcas Zamiifolia plant’s main growing season is April – August when you will require to feed it with a diluted and balanced fertilizer.
– Specific Needs
Taking care of the Zamioculcas Zamiifolia plant is not tough as it grows well both in low and bright light and survives recurrent or less recurrent watering. However, indirect light is good, and fluorescent light is even better for its growth.
Well-drained soil will help the Zamioculcas Zamiifolia plant to thrive. Having fleshy and glossy tiny leaves on their stems, Zamioculcas are like palms and are considered a great indoor plant but also grow outdoors.
2. Zinnia Elegans
The next plant that starts with z is Zinnia elegans, usually known as common Zinnia or youth-and-age, which is a very popular flower plant to beautify one’s garden.
– Growing Season
The best season to plant Zinnia is late spring. It takes around two months to grow – you will see results very quickly.
– Specific Needs
Well-drained, moist, and fertile soils are highly recommended if you want to grow this plant.
This annual, bushy, leaves-enriched plant requires full sun to grow healthy and produce flowers. They can survive and flower in a partially shaded area in a warmer atmosphere but can be attacked by different diseases.
Zinnia can be tall, up to 3′ to 4′. They display fabulous flowers of various colors including white, yellow, red, orange, and lilac.
3. Zingiber Officinale
Zingiber officinale is a widely known spice and medicine; ginger. It is a perennial flowering plant of herbaceous species of the Zingiberaceae family, and we eat its rhizome.
– Specific Needs
Originating in Southeast Asia, ginger needs a moist and partly shaded climate in tropical and subtropical regions to grow perfectly. It shouldn’t be exposed to lower than 50 degrees Fahrenheit and should be put under an inch of warm soil.
– Growing Season
You should plant Zingiber in late winter or early spring. After 8 – 10 months, you will be able to use its rhizome as ginger.
Edible ginger is the fleshy, aromatic, lumpy root or rhizome of Zingiber officinale. Apart from culinary uses, ginger has been used as medicine for headaches, indigestion, queasiness, vomiting, and cancer.
4. Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes belongs to the Amaryllis family and is next on our list. Prominent as an ornamental plant, it includes 200 species, for instance, fairy lily, rain flower, zephyr lily, lily, rain lily, and so on.
– Growing Season
Summer and fall is the blooming season for Zephyranthes. You will need to fertilize them in the spring and supply mulch in the autumn.
– Specific Needs
Different species need different types of care, such as rain lilies demand full sun to grow healthy and bloom. Moist and average to rich soil is necessary for the plants, and you should trim leaves after blooming.
Due to having beautiful flowers of pink, orange, and white colors, Zephyranthes are mostly used as ornamental plants.
5. Zaluzianskya
We are adding Zaluzianskya, a member of the Scrophulariaceae family, as the next plant with z in our list, which is a Perennial, evergreen plant. With white flowers famous for spreading sweet scent at night and having green, aromatic foliage, it can be a great choice for your garden.
– Growing Season
The growing season for Zaluzianskya is from May to November. In the other months it grows more slowly and does not become dormant.
– Specific Needs
Though it’s not hardy enough, it’s an ideal pot plant, and it will survive anywhere if the atmosphere is frost-free throughout the winter. If you place the plant with other aromatic plants, including nicotianas, night-scented stocks, and summer phlox, you will feel heavenly in your garden at night.
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained soil and perfect sunlight are necessary for the ideal growth of the plant. It doesn’t require much water in winter.
Zaluzianskya is also known as Night phlox due to its feature of beautiful aroma at night. It hails from the southern parts of Africa.
6. Zantedeschia
Zantedeschia is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the Araceae and the subfamily of Aroideae. It is mostly used as an ornamental plant because of its brightly colored flowers.
This plant can be found in South Africa and the great thing about this plant is that you can easily plant different species in your garden and enjoy its beauty. The plants are adored for their flowers of yellow, pink, white, and many other colors which varies from species to species.
– Growing Season
The best season to plant Zantedeschia is Spring. The flowers bloom for 8 – 12 weeks from late spring to summer.
– Specific Needs
For its proper growth, ensure it gets full sun on cool summer days and partial shade on hot days of the season.
Besides that, it would help if you managed organically rich, moist, well-drained soils; consistent moisture is also essential. But watering more than it needs can make the plant sick, so avoid it.
Also known as Calla lilies, this genus of eight herbaceous species is available in every continent except Antarctica. Different names are for different species; for example, Z. aethiopica is commonly called arum lily, and Z. elliottiana and Z. rehmannii are called calla lily.
7. Zanthoxylum
Zanthoxylum is a diversified genus that includes 250 species of deciduous and evergreen plants divided into trees, shrubs, and climbers.
Belonging to the family of Rutaceae, this plant can be found from the central and eastern sides of the United States and Canada to Sub-Saharan Africa.
– Growing Season
Seeds are collected and sown in June – July, and it blooms in the spring.
– Specific Needs
Zanthoxylum can grow wherever there is a hot temperate and subtropical environment. It requires full sun and is slightly frost-resilient, which does not need much moist soil.
Zanthoxylum Essential Oil made by the plant is very popular due to having sweet, fruity, woody, and spicy fragrance.
8. Zauschneria
You must recognize Zauschneria if you want to enjoy the late summer beauty of your garden.
It holds the scientific name of Epilobium Canum and is also known as California fuchsia or hummingbird’s trumpet. It is called so because of having reddish orange tubular and attractive flowers which attract hummingbirds.
– Growing Season
As a perennial plant, it becomes dormant in winter and blooms in summer and autumn.
– Specific Needs
Zauschneria needs full sun to grow profusely, but you must manage constant moisture for it. The plant doesn’t require extra water in damp soil or a coastal area, but it will need irrigation on summer days to survive in dry areas.
It includes six species, and the origin of the plant is western North America, especially California, as it requires dry slopes and scrubs to grow.
9. Zelkova
Zelkova includes six species of deciduous trees as a genus and belongs to the elm family Ulmaceae. The origin of this plant varies according to species. For instance, Zelkova Abelicea is native to Greece,
Zelkova Carpinifolia is native to the Eurasian region of Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, and Zelkova Serrata is native to Japan, Korea, the Kuril Islands in Russia, along with Taiwan, and China.
– Growing Season
The time to grow is different for different species, but the seed is recommended to be sowed in autumn.
– Specific Needs
Zelkova demands a cold atmosphere, but it has to be frost-free. So, a cold and frost-free greenhouse, shed or garage is a good winter place for the zelkova, and it requires enough watering.
However, be careful of overwatering the plant because it can cause root rot of the plant. In the cold season, keep the mass narrowly moist.
Another interesting fact is that it can be different in size, and you will find Zelcova from shrubs to large trees up to 35 m tall.
10. Zygopetalum
We have put Zygopetalum, a tropical orchid, as the next member on our list. This orchid is famous for its sweet perfume and is very popular as an indoor plant.
Zygopetalum has beautiful, soft, glassy flowers, which are ingrained with green and brown stripes. Its strap leaves are long, narrow, and two feet tall.
– Growing Season
Summer is hard for it, but it flowers up to four times every year The blooming cycle lasts three to four weeks.
– Specific Needs
Zygopetalum is not an indoor plant entirely so it is found in nature. This orchid needs a temperature between 50 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit to thrive outside during the days, and at night temperature should be lower than 10 degrees Fahrenheit.
It demands bright, indirect light with the proper amount of moisture. Being native to South America, this orchid grows in damp weather on tree trunks and rocks.
11. Zosteraceae
Zosteraceae is a marine plant with winding horizontal stems. It belongs to a marine perennial flowering plants family and a prominent plant that starts with z.
– Growing Season
April – July is its blooming season. This should dictate when you fertilize.
– Specific Needs
It prefers temperate and subtropical coastal water to grow perfectly. Zosteraceae is found swamped in coastal and estuarine areas and gives a nice view underwater with its tiny flowers. Zosteraceae is native to the estuarine area of Korea and Japan.
12. Zoysia
Zoysia, also known as Korean grass, is the next member of our list, which is native to Asia, Australia, and different islands in the Pacific. It is mainly found in coastal areas or grasslands.
This genus of inching lawn grass is a member of the Poaceae family and a good choice to beautify your premises because of its ability to make a dense lawn, being low-maintenance at the same time.
– Growing Season
Summer is the best growing season for Zoysia which means you should fertilize in spring.
– Specific Needs
Zoysia’s interesting feature is that although the grass prefers the hot season, it has noteworthy cold tolerance.
However, it is most likely heat, drought, and traffic tolerant. Keep it under the sunlight for its healthy growth, though it doesn’t mind a little shade. Zoysia loves acidic soil, which contains a pH of 6.0 to 6.5.
This thin grass is also known as Turf grass and can be as tall as 6 – 12 inches.
13. Zebra Plant
Zebra plants can be a great choice if you are looking for an attractive houseplant to adorn your house. Also known as Aphelandra Squarrosa, the zebra plant belongs to the Acanthaceae family, and we recommend you have this at your house.
– Growing Season
Its blooming time is late summer and early autumn. The blooms last around six weeks.
– Specific Needs
Zebra plants need comparatively high maintenance because it doesn’t like over or under-watering. In its growing season, you must ensure consistent moisture of the soil, but in the winter, there is no harm if the soil gets dry little for a protracted time.
The origin of this annual plant is Brazil’s Atlantic Forest vegetation, and it presents beautiful flowers.
Conclusion
Plenty of marvellous plants start with z that deserve to be in your garden or lawn.
Before picking up which plant you want to grow, let’s summarize the information we provided.
- Plants that start with z contain different members of the botanical world, including grass, flower plants, medicine plants, deciduous plants, and perennial plants.
- They are native to almost all regions, such as China, Australia, Brazil, tropical area, etc.
- You can use them as ornamental plants to decorate your home or beautify your garden.
The world of botany offers plenty of plants that start with z. Whether you want to grow plants of your favourite alphabet or just feel curious, we hope the article has given you an idea of some of the best “z” titled plants.
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