Repotting Monstera deliciosa is a crucial task that every plant owner should be familiar with to ensure their beloved plant’s healthy growth and development.
However, repotting can be a daunting task, especially for those that are new to plant care. This article will explore repotting your Monstera plant step-by-step and provide helpful tips to make the process easier.
Contents
When Is The Ideal Time To Repot A Monstera Plant?
The ideal time of year to report a Monstera plant is in the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. During this time, the plant is better equipped to handle the stress of repotting and is more likely to recover quickly.
This is because the warmer temperatures and increased sunlight during the spring and summer months promote growth and root development, which are essential for the plant’s overall health. It is important to avoid repotting monstera in winter and during the fall when the plant enters a dormant period.
When you do so during this time can cause plant stress, resulting in slower growth or even death. Additionally, repotting during the fall and winter can disrupt the plant’s natural growth cycle, leading to an imbalance in water uptake and nutrient absorption.
On the other hand, you can repot a Swiss cheese plant during its growing season. It is ideal to repot them in the summer or spring when the plant is growing and can recover more quickly from any stress caused by the repotting process.
It is, however, critical to do so carefully to avoid the shock of the process or damage to the plant. Overgrown roots, and having the lack of proper growth, and poor water retention are indications that the needs to be transplanted sooner rather than later.
What Size Should the New Pot Be When Repotting a Monstera?
When repotting a Monstera plant, the new pot should be one to two inches larger in diameter. Choosing a pot that can be only slightly larger than the current one is significant. You must also consider that when it is larger than the given, the plant would go through stress.
Can A Monstera Plant Be Propagated While Repotting?
Yes, monstera plants can be propagated while repotting, and this is why you can consider this to be a great opportunity to propagate monstera and create new plants. There are different methods for propagating Monstera, but the most common one is by using stem cuttings.
– Stem Cutting
To propagate a Monstera while repotting, carefully you must remove the plant from its current pot and gently separate the ball of the root. Look for healthy stems with at least one or two leaves and cut them with a clean, sharp knife or scissors. Ideally, the stem should be around six inches long to ensure proper repotting monstera cutting.
Once you have the stem cutting, remove any leaves close to the stem’s bottom to create an empty node. A node is a tiny bump on the stem from which leaves and roots can grow. Place the stem cutting in a jar or water vase, ensuring the node is submerged. Now, you must change the water regularly every few days to resist bacteria growth and to keep the cutting hydrated.
After a few weeks, you will observe roots growing and developing from cutting. Once the roots are almost an inch long, now, you can transfer the cutting to a plant pot with fresh soil. Make a small hole in the soil and gently place the cutting in it.
You must go ahead and cover the cutting with soil and water it thoroughly. Keep the soil properly moist but not soaked, and place the new plant in a spot with bright, indirect sunlight, and ensure to be fertilizing it well also.
What Are the Steps to Repot Monstera Plant?
To repot a monstera plant, choose the right time and pot first; prune the aerial roots and remove the plant from its pot. Place it in the right pot and soil, and provide indirect light. Lastly, remember to fertilize properly and give it time to recover.
– Choose The Right Time
The ideal time to repot Monstera delicosa plant is during the months od spring or summer, just when the plant is actively growing. Avoid repotting during the winter months when it’s time for monstera growth to slow down, and you wouldn’t want the process to fail.
– Choose the Right Pot
Select a size that is one size larger than the current pot. Monstera plants like to be slightly root-bound, so you don’t want to select a pot that is too large, as it should not be the same size either, but make sure its a medium one. Also be keen that the pot has holes at the bottom, and use the right potting mix.
– Prune the Aerial Roots
Now, you can go ahead and prune the aerial roots during repotting the plant if they look unsightly. Gently, now you can take out the plant right from the pot and carefully untangle any roots wrapping around the root ball or growing into the pot. Then, prepare a new pot with fresh soil and enough space to accommodate roots.
The next step is to create a hole in the center of the soil and carefully lower the plant into the hole, ensuring the roots are arranged, which is why they can reach the soil’s surface once the plant is fully planted. Fill the remaining space around the root ball with potting soil, ensuring it’s packed firmly around the roots.
– Remove the Plant From its Current Pot
Gently release the soil around the edges of the pot and gently tug it on the base of the plant to remove it from the pot. If the plant is stuck, tap the pot’s sides or gently run a knife around the edges to loosen the soil.
– Place the Right Soil
The ideal soil for repotting a Monstera is a well-draining mixture of peat moss, perlite, and sand. This type of repotting monstera soil will provide adequate moisture retention without becoming waterlogged, which can prevent root rot and poor growth.
Moreover, It is important to ensure that the potting soil is rich in nutrients to promote healthy growth and development. It is recommended to purchase high-quality potting soil from a reputable brand or create a custom blend using the ingredients mentioned above.
– Add the Plant To the New Pot
Place the Monstera plant in the center of the new monstera pot, ensuring it is just at the same level as in the previous pot. Add soil mix around the plant, pressing it down lightly to ensure no air pockets.
– Provide Indirect Light and Irrigate
Place the Monstera plant in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing the plant in bright, straight sunlight, which can scorch the leaves as it is an indoor plant. This is why you may place it in a location that has proper lighting but it is not directly upon the plant.
You can also water the plant thoroughly and let it drain completely. It’s essential to give the plant a little extra care during the first few weeks after repotting, so make sure to water it regularly and keep it in a warm, bright location. With proper care, your Monstera should quickly adapt to its new home and continue to thrive.
– Fertilize the Plant
Wait a few weeks before fertilizing the plant to allow it to enhance and settle into its new pot of as you have located it right. The best fertilizer for repotted monstera plants is the one with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 or 20-20-20. Ideally, a balanced fertilizer contains a blend of the three main nutrients plants need nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Choosing the right fertilizer for a repotted plant with all the necessary nutrients is essential to ensure its healthy growth and development. Nitrogen helps with foliage growth, phosphorus aids root development, and potassium improves plant health and disease resistance.
It is essential to keep in mind how over-fertilizing can be harmful to the plant. Fertilizer should be applied sparingly and following the manufacturer’s instructions. Generally, a balanced fertilizer can be applied every two to four weeks during the growth season, which is in spring and summer and less frequently during the inactive season during fall and winter.
In addition to a balanced fertilizer, organic fertilizers such as compost, worm castings, or fish emulsion can benefit a repotted Monstera plant. These organic fertilizers provide a slower release of nutrients and help to improve soil structure and health.
It is also important to ensure the Monstera plant is well-watered before applying fertilizer. Fertilizer should never be applied to a dry plant or dry soil, as it can lead to yellow leaves and brown spots and can cause damage to the roots. Water the plant thoroughly for a day or two before applying fertilizer.
– Give it Time for Recovery
It takes between two to four weeks for a Monstera plant to fully recover after repotting, which is why you must give the plant this time. However, in a few cases, it could take up to a few months for the plant to fully adjust to its new environment, and in short, this could be the case when repotting monstera adansonii or Swiss cheese plants.
It is essential that you would give the plant time to recover after repotting and avoid additional stressors hindering its growth. During this recovery period, it is best to avoid overwatering and fertilizing the plant as it needs time to establish new roots in the new soil, even more so with cheese plants.
You can check on your Monstera plant to ensure it is healing correctly. It is normal for the plant to experience some wilting or leaf loss after repotting. Moreover, If the plant shows signs of severe stress, such as leaves turning yellow or stunted growth, you may need to take additional steps to help the plant recover. This includes trimming dead or damaged foliage or adjusting the growing conditions to meet its needs.
Conclusion
In conclusion, repotting this plant is essential for ensuring its healthy growth and development, so here’s a summary of what you read:
- The ideal time of year to repot the plant is in the spring or even in summer when the plant is actively growing.
- The ideal soil for repotting a Monstera is a well-draining mixture of peat moss, perlite, and sand.
- Choosing the right pot size, soil type, and watering frequency is important to provide optimal conditions for Monstera care.
- Repotting this plant back into the same pot is not recommended unless necessary.
- Selecting the right fertilizer for a repotted plant with all the necessary nutrients is essential to ensure its healthy growth.
Remember to give your plant plenty of time to adjust to its new environment and continue to care for it regularly to maintain its health and beauty, and it will thrive in its new home with some patience and attention.
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